IMPLEMENTATION OF PLASTIC RECYCLING STRATEGIES IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA. CASE STUDY

Abstract

The present study examines the implementation of national sustainability strategies derived from European policies and global environmental concerns, focusing on ensuring a sustainable future for future generations. Given the environmental impact of plastic, as well as its non-biodegradability, the research analyzes the national and European legal framework that recommends a series of strategies and measures aimed at mitigating environmental impact while fostering a culture of sustainability from an early age at the national level. To conduct the study, multiple research methods were employed, including direct observation, systemic analysis, case studies, circular document analysis, data collection methods, and comparative analysis. The study’s findings indicate that, at the national level, the first companies dedicated to recycling specific types of plastic and reintegrating them into the economic cycle as equally necessary and widely used products have been established. Additionally, various awareness and promotional campaigns highlight the importance of recycling used plastic packaging, a culture of environmental responsibility is gradually emerging among users of all age groups. The novelty of this study lies in its exploration of the interconnection between the legal, academic, and economic spheres in addressing sustainability and environmental protection. This integration positions the national approach within the broader framework of global sustainability strategies.